Abstract
Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta; is known to have properties of both a tumour suppressor and a tumour promoter. While it inhibits cell proliferation, it also increases cell motility and decreases cell-cell adhesion. Coupling mathematical modelling and experiments, we investigate the growth and motility of oncogene-expressing human mammary epithelial cells under exposure to TGF-beta;. We use a version of the well-known Fisher-Kolmogorov equation, and prescribe a procedure for its parametrisation. We quantify the simultaneous effects of TGF-beta; to increase the tendency of individual cells and cell clusters to move randomly and to decrease overall population growth. We demonstrate that in experiments with TGF-beta; treated cells in vitro, TGF-beta; increases cell motility by a factor of 2 and decreases cell proliferation by a factor of 1/2 in comparison with untreated cells.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 71-83 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2009 |
Keywords
- Cell growth and motility
- Fisher-Kolmogorov equation
- Mathematical model
- Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta;
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Modeling and Simulation
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- Applied Mathematics