Activation of persons living with HIV for treatment, the great study

Kevin Fiscella; Michele Boyd; Julian Brown; Jennifer Carroll; Andrea Cassells; Roberto Corales; Wendi Cross; Nayef El'Daher; Subrina Farah; Steven Fine; Richard Fowler; Ashley Hann; Amneris Luque; Jennifer Rodriquez; Mechelle Sanders; Jonathan Tobin

doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2382-1

Activation of persons living with HIV for treatment, the great study

Kevin Fiscella, Michele Boyd, Julian Brown, Jennifer Carroll, Andrea Cassells, Roberto Corales, Wendi Cross, Nayef El'Daher, Subrina Farah, Steven Fine, Richard Fowler, Ashley Hann, Amneris Luque, Jennifer Rodriquez, Mechelle Sanders, Jonathan Tobin

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patient empowerment represents a potent tool for addressing racial, ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in health care, particularly for chronic conditions such as HIV infection that require active patient engagement. This multimodal intervention, developed in concert with HIV patients and clinicians, aims to provide HIV patients with the knowledge, skills, attitudes and tools to become more activated patients.

METHODS/DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial of a multimodal intervention designed to activate persons living with HIV. The intervention includes four components: 1) use of a web-enabled hand-held device (Apple iPod Touch) loaded with a Personal Health Record (ePHR) customized for HIV patients; 2) six 90-minute group-based training sessions in use of the device, internet and the ePHR; 3) a pre-visit coaching session; and 4) clinician education regarding how they can support activated patients. Outcome measures include pre- post changes in patient activation measure score (primary outcome), eHealth literacy, patient involvement in decision-making and care, medication adherence, preventive care, and HIV Viral Load.

DISCUSSION: We hypothesize that participants receiving the intervention will show greater improvement in empowerment and the intervention will reduce disparities in study outcomes. Disparities in these measures will be smaller than those in the usual care group. Findings have implications for activating persons living with HIV and for other marginalized groups living with chronic illness.

TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02165735, 6/13/2014.

Original language	English (US)
Number of pages	1
Journal	BMC Public Health
Volume	15
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2382-1
State	Published - Oct 16 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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Activation of persons living with HIV for treatment, the great study. / Fiscella, Kevin; Boyd, Michele; Brown, Julian; Carroll, Jennifer; Cassells, Andrea; Corales, Roberto; Cross, Wendi; El'Daher, Nayef; Farah, Subrina; Fine, Steven; Fowler, Richard; Hann, Ashley; Luque, Amneris; Rodriquez, Jennifer; Sanders, Mechelle; Tobin, Jonathan.

In: BMC Public Health, Vol. 15, 16.10.2015.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Fiscella, Kevin ; Boyd, Michele ; Brown, Julian ; Carroll, Jennifer ; Cassells, Andrea ; Corales, Roberto ; Cross, Wendi ; El'Daher, Nayef ; Farah, Subrina ; Fine, Steven ; Fowler, Richard ; Hann, Ashley ; Luque, Amneris ; Rodriquez, Jennifer ; Sanders, Mechelle ; Tobin, Jonathan. / Activation of persons living with HIV for treatment, the great study. In: BMC Public Health. 2015 ; Vol. 15.

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abstract = "BACKGROUND: Patient empowerment represents a potent tool for addressing racial, ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in health care, particularly for chronic conditions such as HIV infection that require active patient engagement. This multimodal intervention, developed in concert with HIV patients and clinicians, aims to provide HIV patients with the knowledge, skills, attitudes and tools to become more activated patients.METHODS/DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial of a multimodal intervention designed to activate persons living with HIV. The intervention includes four components: 1) use of a web-enabled hand-held device (Apple iPod Touch) loaded with a Personal Health Record (ePHR) customized for HIV patients; 2) six 90-minute group-based training sessions in use of the device, internet and the ePHR; 3) a pre-visit coaching session; and 4) clinician education regarding how they can support activated patients. Outcome measures include pre- post changes in patient activation measure score (primary outcome), eHealth literacy, patient involvement in decision-making and care, medication adherence, preventive care, and HIV Viral Load.DISCUSSION: We hypothesize that participants receiving the intervention will show greater improvement in empowerment and the intervention will reduce disparities in study outcomes. Disparities in these measures will be smaller than those in the usual care group. Findings have implications for activating persons living with HIV and for other marginalized groups living with chronic illness.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02165735, 6/13/2014.",

author = "Kevin Fiscella and Michele Boyd and Julian Brown and Jennifer Carroll and Andrea Cassells and Roberto Corales and Wendi Cross and Nayef El'Daher and Subrina Farah and Steven Fine and Richard Fowler and Ashley Hann and Amneris Luque and Jennifer Rodriquez and Mechelle Sanders and Jonathan Tobin",

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AU - Corales, Roberto

AU - Cross, Wendi

AU - El'Daher, Nayef

AU - Farah, Subrina

AU - Fine, Steven

AU - Fowler, Richard

AU - Hann, Ashley

AU - Luque, Amneris

AU - Rodriquez, Jennifer

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