Abstract
Twenty depressed, community-dwelling older adults (average age = 69) completed a pilot study of ballroom dance lessons as a treatment for geriatric depression. Participants were randomly assigned to either an immediate or delayed treatment condition. All participants received eight ballroom dance lessons from a selection of six dances (foxtrot, waltz, rumba, swing, cha-cha, and tango) from the National Dance Council of America's syllabus. Effect sizes were in the medium range for the HRSD (d = .51) and GDS (d = .40), and in the small range for the SCL-90R (d = .17). There was some support for self-efficacy and hopelessness as outcome predictors. Participant feedback indicated the dance lessons were enjoyable and well-received.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 89-97 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Arts in Psychotherapy |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2006 |
Keywords
- Dance lessons
- Depression
- Exercise
- Older adults
- Treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Health Professions (miscellaneous)
- Clinical Psychology
- Psychiatry and Mental health