Childhood Victimization, Cognitive Schemas, and Unwanted Consensual Sex Among College Students

Lynnel C. Goodman, Lindsay Hamilton, Hannah R. Koerten, Gina M. Mattei, Maren W. Froemming, Eric F. Dubow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: Unwanted consensual sex (UCS)—freely consenting to sex that is neither wanted nor desired—is largely excluded from campus programming and the literature on sexual behavior. The present study expands on previous research to examine the relation between childhood victimization experiences and UCS. Methods: Data were gathered using an online survey of college students. Results: In the past year, 43% percent of 587 college students who engaged in sexual activity also engaged in UCS at least once. Childhood victimization was modestly related to frequency of UCS. The relation between childhood victimization and UCS was mediated by disconnection/rejection schemas (e.g., beliefs that one’s needs will not be met by others). Conclusions: Results suggest that altering cognitive schemas through evidence-based psychotherapy may interrupt the relation between childhood victimization and engagement in UCS.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)142-153
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Sexual Health
Volume31
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 3 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adult sexuality
  • childhood victimization
  • psychological studies
  • sexual attitudes and behaviors
  • unwanted consensual sex

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Gender Studies
  • Social Psychology
  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Dermatology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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