Abstract
Delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, AON, presents many of the same challenges as delivery of any nucleic acid: charge, stability, cell uptake, endolysosomal escape, and entry into the nucleus. Here we demonstrate efficient delivery of AON after loading into biodegradable polymer vesicles or 'polymersomes'. We focus on AON delivery to muscle cells in vitro and in vivo because of the emergence of AON in therapeutic strategies directed at muscular dystrophies. To first clarify uptake kinetics without the complications of typical multi-layered myotube cultures, we use micro-patterned C2C12 cells and show efficient uptake of AON-polymersomes. The biodegradable polymersomes break down and foster AON escape with the binding of fluorescent-AON into the nuclear bodies. Intramuscular injections of the polymersome-AON into the hind limbs of mdx-dystrophic mice show more efficient nuclear uptake than AON alone and also lead to dystrophin expression in the mdx mice. In sum, these neutral, degradable carriers of AON show promise in vivo.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS'06 |
Pages | 4350-4353 |
Number of pages | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2006 |
Event | 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS'06 - New York, NY, United States Duration: Aug 30 2006 → Sep 3 2006 |
Other
Other | 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS'06 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | New York, NY |
Period | 8/30/06 → 9/3/06 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Signal Processing
- Biomedical Engineering
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
- Health Informatics