Ionic interation with bone mineral. II. The control of Ca²⁺ and PO₄^3-exchange by univalent cation-Ca²⁺ substitution at the hydroxyapatite crystal surface

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Durapatite 100%
• Cations 94%
• Minerals 91%
• Bone and Bones 55%
• tetramethylammonium 31%
• Tromethamine 26%
• Phosphates 16%
• Ions 15%

Chemical Compounds

• Mineral 75%
• Substitution Reaction 58%
• Cation 45%
• Surface 29%
• Tris 26%
• Tetramethylammonium 19%
• Asymmetry 16%
• Phosphate 10%
• Reduction 7%
• Ion 6%