Phox2a Defines a Developmental Origin of the Anterolateral System in Mice and Humans

R. Brian Roome, Farin B. Bourojeni, Bishakha Mona, Shima Rastegar-Pouyani, Raphael Blain, Annie Dumouchel, Charleen Salesse, W. Scott Thompson, Megan Brookbank, Yorick Gitton, Lino Tessarollo, Martyn Goulding, Jane E. Johnson, Marie Kmita, Alain Chédotal, Artur Kania

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Anterolateral system neurons relay pain, itch, and temperature information from the spinal cord to pain-related brain regions, but the differentiation of these neurons and their specific contribution to pain perception remain poorly defined. Here, we show that most mouse spinal neurons that embryonically express the autonomic-system-associated Paired-like homeobox 2A (Phox2a) transcription factor innervate nociceptive brain targets, including the parabrachial nucleus and the thalamus. We define the Phox2a anterolateral system neuron birth order, migration, and differentiation and uncover an essential role for Phox2a in the development of relay of nociceptive signals from the spinal cord to the brain. Finally, we also demonstrate that the molecular identity of Phox2a neurons is conserved in the human fetal spinal cord, arguing that the developmental expression of Phox2a is a prominent feature of anterolateral system neurons.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number108425
JournalCell Reports
Volume33
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 24 2020

Keywords

  • LSN
  • Phox2a
  • anterolateral tract
  • autonomic
  • dI5
  • dorsal horn
  • lamina I
  • lamina V
  • pain
  • spinoparabrachial

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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