TY - JOUR
T1 - Reduction of laccase type 1 copper by 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine and other catechol derivatives
AU - Wynn, Max
AU - Stevens, Gary
AU - Knaff, David B.
AU - Holwerda, Robert A.
N1 - Funding Information:
D.B.K. (Grant D-710) and R.A.H. (Grant D-735) thank the Robert A. Welch Foundation for their support of this research.
PY - 1983/6
Y1 - 1983/6
N2 - 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) is not a preferred substrate of Rhus vernicifera laccase, as rate constants for the anaerobic reduction of the type 1 cupric atom by l-DOPA (6.3 × 101 m-1 s-1), d-DOPA (2.6 × 101 m-1 s-1), and l-DOPA methyl ester (2.6 × 101 m-1 s-1) are considerably smaller than k1(catechol) (7 × 102 m-1 s-1) and rate constants characteristic of numerous other nonphysiological organic substrates (25 °C, pH 7.0, I = 0.5 m). The reactions of DOPA derivatives with laccase are unique, however, in that a two-term rate law pertains: kobsd = k0 + k1[phenol]; k0(l-DOPA) = 7 × 10-2 s-1. The reactivities of other catechol derivatives (pyrogallol, gallic acid, and methyl gallate) with laccase type 1 copper were also examined.
AB - 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) is not a preferred substrate of Rhus vernicifera laccase, as rate constants for the anaerobic reduction of the type 1 cupric atom by l-DOPA (6.3 × 101 m-1 s-1), d-DOPA (2.6 × 101 m-1 s-1), and l-DOPA methyl ester (2.6 × 101 m-1 s-1) are considerably smaller than k1(catechol) (7 × 102 m-1 s-1) and rate constants characteristic of numerous other nonphysiological organic substrates (25 °C, pH 7.0, I = 0.5 m). The reactions of DOPA derivatives with laccase are unique, however, in that a two-term rate law pertains: kobsd = k0 + k1[phenol]; k0(l-DOPA) = 7 × 10-2 s-1. The reactivities of other catechol derivatives (pyrogallol, gallic acid, and methyl gallate) with laccase type 1 copper were also examined.
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U2 - 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90630-6
DO - 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90630-6
M3 - Article
C2 - 6222699
AN - SCOPUS:0020568174
SN - 0003-9861
VL - 223
SP - 662
EP - 666
JO - Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics
JF - Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics
IS - 2
ER -