Abstract
The MAP kinases are ubiquitous enzymes that are activated in a complex fashion and inactivated by multiple phosphatases including a dedicated dual specificity enzyme. These kinases have a diverse array of substrates with important functions that result in their substantial regulatory impact. The ERK/MAP kinase cascade displays not only downstream but also upstream interactions as well as cross talk with other signaling pathways which fine tunes the cascade in a cell type-specific fashion. Transforming agents utilize this cascade in inducing cell proliferation.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 261-268 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Seminars in Cancer Biology |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 4 |
State | Published - 1994 |
Keywords
- Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
- MAP kinase
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cancer Research