Abstract
The retrograde approach has revolutionized the treatment of chronic total occlusions. Several retrograde techniques have recently been described. In this article, we present a practical review with step-by-step instructions on the indications for retrograde interventions, equipment and retrograde channel selection, and techniques for retrograde crossing and treatment of chronic total occlusions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3-19 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions |
Volume | 79 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2012 |
Keywords
- chronic total occlusions
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- retrograde coronary intervention
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine