The role of occlusion in the dental implant and peri-implant condition: A review

Carmen V. Graves; Steve K. Harrel; Jeffrey A. Rossmann; David Kerns; Jorge A. Gonzalez; Elias D. Kontogiorgos; Ibtisam Al-Hashimi; Celeste Abraham

doi:10.2174/1874210601610010594

The role of occlusion in the dental implant and peri-implant condition: A review

Carmen V. Graves, Steve K. Harrel, Jeffrey A. Rossmann, David Kerns, Jorge A. Gonzalez, Elias D. Kontogiorgos, Ibtisam Al-Hashimi, Celeste Abraham

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dental implants have become a widely used dental treatment approach. It is important to identify factors that can be detrimental to dental implants and the peri-implant complex. There is controversy regarding whether occlusion plays a role in the implant and peri-implant condition. The present study aims to review the scientific literature regarding this topic. Animal and human studies, and previous reviews on the topic are included and presented. There is a wide heterogeneity among study designs. Several articles demonstrated that occlusion and occlusion overload could detrimentally affect the peri-implant condition, while other articles did not support these results. More studies are needed to help understand the mechanisms by which occlusion might play a role in the peri-implant condition.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	594-601
Number of pages	8
Journal	Open Dentistry Journal
Volume	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.2174/1874210601610010594
State	Published - Nov 1 2016

Keywords

Dental implants
Occlusal discrepancies
Occlusion
Overload
Peri-implant

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Dentistry

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10.2174/1874210601610010594

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title = "The role of occlusion in the dental implant and peri-implant condition: A review",

abstract = "Dental implants have become a widely used dental treatment approach. It is important to identify factors that can be detrimental to dental implants and the peri-implant complex. There is controversy regarding whether occlusion plays a role in the implant and peri-implant condition. The present study aims to review the scientific literature regarding this topic. Animal and human studies, and previous reviews on the topic are included and presented. There is a wide heterogeneity among study designs. Several articles demonstrated that occlusion and occlusion overload could detrimentally affect the peri-implant condition, while other articles did not support these results. More studies are needed to help understand the mechanisms by which occlusion might play a role in the peri-implant condition.",

keywords = "Dental implants, Occlusal discrepancies, Occlusion, Overload, Peri-implant",

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AU - Graves, Carmen V.

AU - Harrel, Steve K.

AU - Rossmann, Jeffrey A.

AU - Kerns, David

AU - Gonzalez, Jorge A.

AU - Kontogiorgos, Elias D.

AU - Al-Hashimi, Ibtisam

AU - Abraham, Celeste

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Graves et al.

PY - 2016/11/1

Y1 - 2016/11/1

N2 - Dental implants have become a widely used dental treatment approach. It is important to identify factors that can be detrimental to dental implants and the peri-implant complex. There is controversy regarding whether occlusion plays a role in the implant and peri-implant condition. The present study aims to review the scientific literature regarding this topic. Animal and human studies, and previous reviews on the topic are included and presented. There is a wide heterogeneity among study designs. Several articles demonstrated that occlusion and occlusion overload could detrimentally affect the peri-implant condition, while other articles did not support these results. More studies are needed to help understand the mechanisms by which occlusion might play a role in the peri-implant condition.

AB - Dental implants have become a widely used dental treatment approach. It is important to identify factors that can be detrimental to dental implants and the peri-implant complex. There is controversy regarding whether occlusion plays a role in the implant and peri-implant condition. The present study aims to review the scientific literature regarding this topic. Animal and human studies, and previous reviews on the topic are included and presented. There is a wide heterogeneity among study designs. Several articles demonstrated that occlusion and occlusion overload could detrimentally affect the peri-implant condition, while other articles did not support these results. More studies are needed to help understand the mechanisms by which occlusion might play a role in the peri-implant condition.

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KW - Overload

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The role of occlusion in the dental implant and peri-implant condition: A review

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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